Employees could be dismissed from their jobs if they take a personal trip to Australia and are stranded there for an “extended” length of time.
This is the message received by some Vodafone employees from a policy on personal travel to Australia published on an internal forum just over a week ago.
“It is strongly recommended that any employee planning an overseas trip discusses it with their people leader before booking flights,” the policy said.
“Employees should also understand that if they are prevented from returning to NZ and their home/work for an extended period beyond their original approved leave dates, their employment may be terminated.”
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In a statement released after this story was first published on Stuff, a Vodafone spokesman said it would review how its travel policy had been communicated.
“We can see we didn’t get the messaging right on this one, and were trying too hard to cover all possible scenarios and risks for our people, no matter how unlikely or complex, rather than simply working with any of our people who might be impacted while on overseas travel in future on a case by case basis.”
This meant the original policy would be simplified to emphasise the company would work with its employees on a case-by-case basis if trans-Tasman travel issues arose.
However, the newly-worded policy would not eliminate the possibility an employee could be dismissed if they were unexpectedly stranded in Australia for an extended period.
Victoria University law professor Gordon Anderson said companies might be able to dismiss employees stuck across the Tasman, but courts or the Employment Relations Authority would likely set a high bar for such an action.
“Whether it would go as far as allowing you to sack people would be a bit tricky because can they then sack you if you go on an Adventure Holiday to Mt Cook, break your leg and are in hospital for three weeks?
“If they take any disciplinary action against you, it has to be what a reasonable employer would do in all of the circumstances.
“So until it goes to the employment authority or the employment court it’s a bit hard to judge what that might be.”
Anderson said employers could be justified in asking employees for information about intended trans-Tasman travel, but it would be “somewhat trickier” to make such disclosures compulsory.
Businesses are grappling with trans-Tasman “bubble” travel which opens up significant opportunities for commerce and tourism but could see employees stranded in Australia at a moment’s notice in the case of a Covid-19 outbreak.
A spokeswoman for Vodafone said the company was “super excited” about the prospect of a trans-Tasman bubble especially when it came to tourism opportunities.
She also acknowledged there was still considerable uncertainty around how it would work.
“So, like many employers, we recently cautioned our staff to consider all the various possibilities before they depart, including the potential they may get stranded overseas for extended periods, and to discuss the options if that were to happen with their manager in advance,” the spokeswoman said.
The policy also outlined what it might look like if employees ended up stuck in managed isolation while they were due back at the office.
Employees would need to “not be caring for dependent children at the same time as working” and able to setup a “safe” workstation.
The policy said the judgment call on whether an employee would be able to continue working in managed isolation was one for their manager to make.
ROBERT KITCHIN/Stuff
Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern has made it clear there is a risk trans-Tasman travel could be cut-off at very little notice.
Appropriate equipment could be couriered to employees in managed isolation, but the policy also acknowledged some would not be able to work from managed isolation and might need to take this time as paid or unpaid leave.
Vodafone’s spokeswoman said the company didn’t want employees who couldn’t work remotely from Australia or a managed isolation facility to be “caught unawares” if borders were unexpectedly tightened during their trip.
Anderson said there was uncertainty around what employers could demand of employees in this situation.
A lot of case law in the area of employees unilaterally extending trips overseas concerned employees who had lied to their employers about not being able to make it back to work.
“[They’re cases where someone has] basically found a new girlfriend and added on a three-week holiday.”
That is a different situation to one where employees are unexpectedly stranded.
“Probably the thing you’d have to look at is cases around illnesses and things where [the question is]: how long is it reasonable to hold the job open?” Anderson said.
“The problem is it’s all a bit up in the air at the moment.”